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Comparing the letters of Onegin and Tatyana provides a good opportunity to evaluate both the novel itself and the author’s greatest subtle psychologism in his work “Eugene Onegin.”

Images of heroes, their feelings and thoughts are shown in letters in a special way. Unobtrusively and subtly, sincerely and brightly, we see the open soul of Tatiana and Evgeniy, who is madly in love, who has lost the opportunity to be with the lady of his heart and understands this.

Love line of the novel

The love line in the work is its basis. The feelings of the characters are manifested in dialogues, monologues, and actions.

A comparison of the two letters of Tatiana and Onegin most clearly makes it possible to understand the psychology of the heroes, since it is in their messages that they are most open and frank with each other.

Evgeny appears at the Larins' house, and the young dreamer Tatyana falls in love with him. Her feelings are so bright and strong that the girl cannot cope with them. She writes a letter to Evgeniy, and he hurts the girl with his cold answer. After this, the heroes part. Three years later in St. Petersburg, the hero meets Tatiana at a ball. This is no longer a young village girl, but a self-confident noble lady. And then it’s time for Evgeniy to write to her. A comparison of the letters of Tatiana and Onegin (briefly presented in the following sections of the article) will show us how similar and different their feelings and the situation in which they found themselves.

Elements in the novel

The word “epistolary” is almost forgotten today. Nevertheless, during Pushkin’s time this genre flourished. There is nothing complicated in the understanding and meaning of this word: it comes from epistola - “letter, message.”

Comparing the letters of Onegin and Tatiana will give us the opportunity to understand how important the elements of this genre are in Onegin. It is in their letters that the characters speak most openly about their feelings and experiences. The messages of Tatiana and Onegin show us their inner world, similarities and differences.

Tatiana's letter

When the heroine meets Onegin, she, not spoiled by male attention and under the power of her dreams and the books she has read, of course, falls in love with him. But her feelings are chaste and pure, perhaps this is not what she loves young man, but your idea of ​​it. Unable to fight her feelings, she expresses them in a letter.

A comparison of the two letters of Tatiana and Onegin very subtly characterizes the main characters of the novel, shows the difference in their worldview and the commonality of sad, non-reciprocal feelings.

In the letter, Tatyana, with all her characteristic sincerity, talks about her love and experiences. She describes her feelings that arose after the first meeting, and the understanding that in front of her was her beloved and betrothed.

She reveals all this without embellishment to Evgeniy, whose silence hurts to the very heart. His answer is no less terrible in its indifference and ostentatious composure. He says that he is not a match for the girl and advises her to be careful in her impulses.

Onegin's letter

A comparison of the letters of Onegin and Tatiana shows how different people they lose themselves and their principles in the face of love, especially non-reciprocal love.

Evgeniy and Tatyana are completely different people. They are distinguished by their upbringing, their place of life, and their worldview. But how much commonality there is in their letters! Both heroes are ready to face a wall of misunderstanding and even contempt from their opponent. If Tatyana is afraid of this unconsciously, then Evgeniy understands that this is exactly the reaction he deserves after a series of his actions. Once he held a letter in his hands, but now he writes it himself. Three years ago, he rejected the girl’s feelings because he considered himself not ready for marriage and responsibility, restrictions on freedom and the role of a family man. After his move to St. Petersburg, Evgeniy returns to ordinary life, as if nothing had happened: no romantic girl in love, no murder close friend in a duel.

The meeting with Tatyana turns the hero’s inner world upside down; he, perhaps, falls in love for the first time in his life. His love is different from Tatiana's. This is an all-consuming passion that makes your head spin and causes unexpected actions.

Comparison of heroes' letters in the table

A striking feature of the characters’ messages is that they seem to be conducting a dialogue with each other. Onegin responds to the letter he received years later. Let's compare the letters of Tatiana and Onegin. The table below will help us with this.

Except common features, there are many differences in the letters. After all, they were written by different people, with different worldviews and life's path. We'll talk about them in the next section.

Comparison of letters from Tatiana and Onegin. Difference table

The different features of the heroes’ letters are due to the difference in time and characters, life circumstances, which contain the characters of the novel in verse.

Essay: comparison of letters of Onegin and Tatiana

We will devote this section of the article to a brief example of an essay about letters from heroes.

The novel “Eugene Onegin” is a real pearl of Pushkin’s work. It was rightfully proudly called the “Encyclopedia of Life” of Russians of the Pushkin era. This is due to the fact that in the work the author describes the life of the nobility, interiors and clothing, balls and conversations, frivolous education by tutors and its consequences.

But the value of the novel lies not only in this. Its real soul is the characters' letters to each other.

A comparison of Onegin's and Tatiana's letters characterizes inner world heroes. They are undoubtedly different people. Under the influence of all-consuming love, young Tatiana expresses her feelings in a letter. She writes sincerely and artlessly about what she can no longer hide.

A few years later, Evgeny, who then rejected the girl’s feelings, meets her in St. Petersburg as a married, confident lady and falls madly in love himself. Tatyana pretends not to notice his feelings. In a fit of despair, Evgeniy, like she earlier, writes her a letter.

The letters have a lot in common, it’s like a dialogue between the characters that they conduct over the years. Both share the fear of being ridiculed and rejected, but both also rely on the nobility and honor of the opponent.

The strongest difference in the messages of Tatiana and Onegin is style. The girl writes simply and easily, in short and succinct sentences about what she experiences and what she cannot cope with. Evgeniy’s letter is verified and thoughtful, his style is quite complex and filled with reflections. This speaks to the strength of the characters’ feelings: Tatiana’s first love is still stronger than last passion Evgenia.

In conclusion

The novel "Eugene Onegin" is one of the most powerful, psychologically subtle masterpieces of Russian literature. Comparing the letters of Tatiana and Onegin allows the reader to subtly feel the love and suffering of the heroes, their mental turmoil and anxieties. It is in the letters that the heroes are before us - without the tinsel of upbringing, manners or prejudices. Therefore, you should not pass by this work. Although it was written almost three centuries ago, the relevance of the themes raised in it does not fade.

Tatiana's letter and Onegin's letter - short comparative analysis. It would seem that what is wrong with this - the heroes of the novel write letters to each other? It seems to be a common thing. But this is only at first glance. These letters, standing out sharply from general text Pushkin's novel in verse "Eugene Onegin", give some character traits of the heroes, and even the author himself gradually highlights these two letters: an attentive reader will immediately notice that there is no longer a strictly organized "Onegin stanza", here is the complete freedom of Pushkin's verse. Tatiana's letter to Onegin... It was written by a young district lady (in French, as you know), probably overstepping enormous moral prohibitions, herself frightened by the unexpected strength of her feelings: I am writing to you - what more? What more can I say? Now, I know, it is in your will to punish Me with contempt... Already in these lines - all of Tatyana. Her pride, her concept of decency suffer from one thing - she has to be the first to confess her love to a man. And deep down, Tatyana was probably sure of reciprocity. She assumes that she could be happy with someone else, and in this assumption there is a share of coquetry so unusual for her; but immediately the swiftness of feelings in her takes over and spills out: Another!.. No, I wouldn’t give my heart to anyone in the world... A sharp, sudden transition to “you” is probably accidental, unconscious. Why?.. Tatiana here - and in subsequent lines - is extremely revealed, absolutely frank. She lays out everything completely, without hiding anything, honestly and directly. And we read the following lines, for example: Imagine: I’m here alone, Nobody understands me, My mind is exhausted, And I must die in silence. So this is what she was looking for in Onegin!.. Understanding... Onegin, with his worldly worthlessness, seemed to her, a young village girl, to be an extraordinary person - and therefore capable of understanding her. But Tatyana herself realizes the horror of her act, immoral in the eyes of the world (but not in her own!), and writes: I’m finishing! It’s scary to re-read... I freeze with shame and fear... But your honor is my guarantee, And I boldly entrust myself to her... What strength and simplicity in these words!.. And again - the transition to “you”... I came to my senses, caught myself , regretted her own bold sincerity (“it’s scary to reread”), but she didn’t correct a single word. Here she is - Tatyana Larina, the heroine of the novel. Onegin is not like that. By the way, we must not forget that Onegin at the beginning of the novel and at the end of it are different people. The letter is written by the “second Onegin”, who has changed during his wanderings and is again capable of love. Like Tatyana, he oversteps the unwritten laws of public morality (writes a love letter to a married lady!): I foresee everything: you will be offended by the sad secrets explained?, What bitter contempt your proud look will portray! mature person. Realizing that he could damage Tatyana’s reputation, Onegin in no way puts her at risk, does not ask for anything: No, to see you every minute, to follow you everywhere.” A smile of the lips, a movement of the eyes to catch with loving eyes - that’s all, oh he dares not say more. Now this is a completely different person. The former Onegin - the same one who gave such a stern rebuke to Tatyana in the park - would not have been able to completely submit to such a feeling, would not have been able to love so much. at your feet, Pour out prayers, confessions, penances, Everything, everything that I could express, And meanwhile with feigned coldness Arm both speech and nonsense... Onegin is not Tatyana. He cannot (and does not dare, and has no right. !) to express his love differently. He is forced to pretend. And in the end the hero admits himself defeated: But so be it: I can no longer resist myself; Everything is decided: I am in your will And I surrender to my fate. Note that here - almost verbatim repetition of Tatyana’s letter: “Everything is decided: I am in your will,” writes Onegin, and she: “Now, I know, in your will...” To be “in someone else’s will,” to depend on someone - both happiness and unhappiness at the same time. Pushkin loves his heroes, but does not feel sorry for them - they must go through a difficult and thorny path of moral improvement, and two letters, so close in meaning and so different in their expression, are stages of this difficult path.

The letters of Tatiana and Onegin stand out sharply from the general text of Pushkin’s novel in verse, helping to better understand the characters, and even the author himself singles out these two letters: an attentive reader will immediately notice that they differ from the strictly organized “Onegin stanza”; here there is a different verse. Tatiana's letter to Onegin... It was written by a young district lady (as is known, in French), probably overstepping serious moral prohibitions, being frightened by the unexpected strength of her feelings:

* I am writing to you - what more? What more can I say?
* Now, I know, in your will
* Punish me with contempt...

Already in these lines - all of Tatyana. Pride and her concept of decency suffer because she has to be the first to confess her love to a man. Deep down, Tatyana was probably sure of reciprocity. She assumes that she could be happy with someone else, and in this assumption there is a share of coquetry so unusual for her; but immediately the swiftness of her feelings takes over: “Another!.. No, I wouldn’t give my heart to anyone in the world...”. A sharp, sudden transition to “you” - as if accidental, unconscious. Why?.. Tatiana here and in subsequent lines is extremely open, absolutely frank. She talks about her feelings, without hiding anything, honestly and directly: Imagine: I’m here alone, No one understands me, My mind is exhausted, And I must die in silence. So this is what she was looking for in Onegin!.. Understanding. Onegin, with his worldly satiety, seemed to her, a young village girl, to be an extraordinary person - and therefore capable of understanding her. But Tatyana herself realizes the horror of her act, immoral in the eyes of the world (but not in her own!), and writes:

I'm cumming. It’s scary to re-read...
I freeze with shame and fear...
But your honor is my guarantee,
And I boldly entrust myself to her...

What strength and simplicity in these words!.. And again - the transition to “you”... I came to my senses, caught myself, regretted my own bold sincerity (“it’s scary to reread”), but I didn’t correct a single word. Here she is - Tatyana Larina, the heroine of the novel.

Onegin is not like that. By the way, we must not forget that Onegin at the beginning of the novel and at the end of it are different people. The letter is written by the “second” Onegin, who has changed during his wanderings and is again capable of love. Like Tatyana, he oversteps the unwritten laws of public morality - he writes a love letter to a married lady:

I foresee everything: you will be insulted
An explanation for the sad secret.
What bitter contempt
Your proud look will depict!..

Here is not Tatyana’s impetuous youthful impulse, but the deep feeling of a mature person. Realizing that he could damage Tatyana’s reputation, Onegin in no way puts her at risk and does not ask for anything:

No, I see you every minute
Follow you everywhere
A smile of the mouth, a movement of the eyes
Catching with loving eyes...

That's all, he doesn't dare say anything more. Now he is a completely different person. The former Onegin - the same one who gave such a stern rebuke to Tatyana in the park - would not have been able to completely submit to such a feeling, would not have been able to love so much:

And burst into tears at your feet
Pour out prayers, confessions, penalties,
Everything, everything that I could express,
Meanwhile, with feigned coldness
Arm both speech and gaze...

Onegin cannot (and does not dare, and has no right!) express his love otherwise. He is forced to pretend. And in the end the hero admits himself defeated:

But so be it: I’m on my own
I can no longer resist;
Everything is decided: I am in your will
And I surrender to my fate.

Note that here is an almost verbatim repetition of Tatyana’s letter: “Everything is decided: I am in your will,” Onegin writes, and she: “Now, I know, in your will...”. To be “in someone else’s will”, to depend on someone is both happiness and misfortune at the same time. Pushkin loves his heroes, but does not feel sorry for them: they must go through a difficult and thorny path of moral improvement, and two letters, so close in meaning and so different in their expression, are stages of this difficult path.